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A Treaty for Autonomous Weapons: What Should Be Prohibited and What Human Control Should Require
A policy brief proposing a Treaty for Autonomous Weapons with prohibitions on unpredictable and anti-personnel systems, plus enforceable human-control duties.
UN Security Council Veto Reform: A Realistic Pathway for Disciplining the Veto
Policy brief on Security Council veto reform, Article 27(3), mass-atrocity paralysis, self-interested veto use, and realistic Charter-consistent options.
The Unsettled Law of Self-Defence Against Armed Non-State Actors
The Unsettled Law of Self-Defence Against Armed Non-State Actors policy brief analyzes when Article 51 may permit force against armed groups operating from another state’s territory without consent, and why the law remains contested.
Cyber Operations Below the Use-of-Force Threshold: Operationalising a Due Diligence Standard for Responsible State Conduct in Cyberspace
Policy brief on cyber operations below the Use-of-Force Threshold and the case for a due diligence standard for responsible state conduct in cyberspace.
Closing the ICC Arrest Gap: A Graduated Cooperation Mechanism for States Parties
A policy brief proposing an Arrest Cooperation Mechanism to address ICC non-cooperation, Article 87(7) referrals, and arrest warrant enforcement.
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